Inflation cools to 2.2% in October as gas, grocery prices fall

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The Consumer Price Index shows gas prices fell 4.8 per cent on a monthly basis in October.DARRYL DYCK/The Canadian Press
Cheaper prices at the gas pumps and grocery store helped bring down inflation in October, Statistics Canada said Monday.
The annual rate of inflation cooled to 2.2 per cent in October – a tick higher than economists’ expectations but down from 2.4 per cent in September.
Gas prices fell 4.8 per cent on a monthly basis in October as retailers switched to cheaper winter blends of fuel and global crude oil prices dropped on concerns of oversupply.
Prices at the grocery store also fell 0.6 per cent in October, the largest month-to-month decline since September, 2020.
Prices for food purchased from the grocery store rose 3.4 per cent on an annual basis, cooling from four per cent in September.
Statscan said that deceleration was driven by cooling costs for some food preparations – mostly processed foods – and fresh vegetables, but bigger price hikes on fresh and frozen chicken moderated the decline.
Keeping the overall inflation rate sticky in October was a rare increase in cellular service costs. Statscan said this segment saw prices rise 7.7 per cent annually, the first yearly increase since April, 2023.
Consumers were also paying more for home, mortgage and car insurance in October, particularly in Alberta, the agency said. Over the past five years, the cost of home and mortgage insurance has risen 38.9 per cent nationally, while vehicle insurance premiums are up 18.9 per cent.
The October inflation report marks the Bank of Canada’s last look at price data before its final interest rate decision of the year on Dec. 10.
The central bank’s benchmark interest rate stands at 2.25 per cent following cuts at back-to-back meetings in September and October.
Bank of Canada officials signalled last month they may be done with rate cuts in the near term unless economic data surprises them.




