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‘Noted zealot’: eSafety Commissioner called to testify before US Congress

Esafety commissioner Julie Inman Grant has been called to testify before the US Congress over Australia’s Online Safety Act, with a Republican lawmaker labelling her a “noted zealot for global take-downs” and an enemy of American free speech.

Inman Grant has been given less than two weeks’ notice to testify before the committee, and a spokesperson from her office says she is considering her options. The letter, delivered exactly three weeks before the government’s world-first under-16 social media ban is set to come into effect, featured accusations that the commissioner had “colluded with pro-censorship entities”.

E-Safety Commissioner Julie Inman Grant.Credit: Alex Ellinghausen

“As the Australian eSafety Commissioner, you are the official primarily responsible for enforcing Australia’s Online Safety Act (OSA), which imposes obligations on American companies and threatens speech of American citizens,” the letter signed by House Judiciary Committee chair Jim Jordan read.

“Your expansive interpretation and enforcement of Australia’s OSA – including your claim of extraterritorial jurisdiction to censor speech outside of Australia – directly threatens American speech.”

The letter referenced a case in which eSafety sought to compel Elon Musk’s social media platform X to remove graphic footage of a church stabbing in Sydney. The case was later abandoned.

“Your Commission sought to compel X to remove content globally, arguing that its geo-blocking of the content was insufficient because Australians could use VPNs to access the content. Other censorship regimes, like the one in Brazil, have used similar justifications when ordering global take-downs of content and threatening fines for VPN use,” the letter read.

The platform later brought a court challenge against Inman Grant over a take-down order for a post attacking an Australian queer health expert. X was successful, describing it as “a win for free speech in Australia”.

The letter accused the US-born public servant of having “colluded with pro-censorship entities in the United States to facilitate Australia’s, and other, global censorship regimes”, referencing a speech she gave to Stanford University this year.

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