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UKHSA warns ‘time is running out’ as two viruses explode in UK

The UKHSA has issued a warning that ‘time is running out’ to protect yourself as cases of two key viruses explode heading into Christmas.

The UK Health Security Agency is urging ‘all eligible groups’ to get vaccinated as both flu and RSV cases rise ‘with just three weeks until Christmas’.

It says its latest data shows a significant rise in flu cases among adults, with hospital admissions for flu shooting up by 63% in the past week.

But it warned that it can take two weeks for the flu vaccine to become effective, meaning that time is rapidly running out to get protected against flu in time for Christmas, which alarmingly is just three weeks away.

It said on Thursday: “With just three weeks until Christmas, the UK Health Security Agency is urging all eligible groups to ensure they help protect themselves against flu and RSV as cases sharply increase. 

“The latest data shows that cases of flu and RSV have risen significantly in the past week and we are now seeing more flu cases among adults. Flu hospitalisations have increased by 63% in the past week and with increased mixing and socialising over the next few weeks, this is expected to exacerbate these increases further.

“The flu vaccine offers the best protection against severe illness and hospitalisation. However, it can take up to two weeks following vaccination to develop antibodies and an immune response. This is why – with just three weeks until Christmas – it’s important that anyone who is eligible books an appointment now to ensure they have the best protection possible in time for the festive period.”

About the RSV jab, it added: “This week’s data also shows that cases of RSV continue to increase despite the later start this year to the RSV season, so it’s important that eligible groups make sure they are vaccinated. For RSV, pregnant women are offered the vaccine from 28 weeks and it is recommended during every pregnancy to help provide the best protection for newborn babies, who are at highest risk. RSV also impacts older adults and can cause severe illness, which is why those aged 75 to 79 or who turned 80 years old after 1 September 2024 are also offered the vaccine.”

Dr Jamie Lopez Bernal, Consultant Epidemiologist at UKHSA, said: “With flu and RSV cases sharply increasing in the past week and Christmas just three weeks away, now is your last chance if eligible to help get protected before Christmas. We expect to see these viruses circulating more widely in the lead up to Christmas and more people getting sick – threatening a potential peak over the festive period and into the New Year.

“Nobody wants anyone in their family, especially young children, to spend Christmas in hospital. The best defence against this is a vaccine, but time is running out as it can take up to two weeks from vaccination for your body to build maximum protection. So don’t delay any longer, if anyone in your family is eligible, book that appointment today or take your child to the local community clinic.

“You can also help flu-proof your festivities by taking simple steps to protect yourself, family and friends. If you have flu-like symptoms such as a high temperature, cough or [are] feeling tired and achy – try to limit contact with others, especially those at higher risk. Wash your hands regularly, keep indoor spaces well-ventilated and if you need to go out while unwell, consider wearing a face mask.”

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