Northern China, particularly Beijing, frequently battles dust storms, sourced mainly from Mongolia. These storms have been linked to climate change effects, with reduced rainfall and increased temperatures exacerbating the situation.
Chinese demand for Mongolian resources contributes to environmental degradation, though many Chinese citizens blame Mongolian herders and mining practices. In response, China has initiated measures like the ‘great green wall’ to combat desertification, but compatibility with Mongolian traditions remains a challenge.
An upcoming UN conference in Ulaanbaatar will focus on desertification issues. It provides a platform for Mongolia to showcase its ‘billion tree movement’ and for China to demonstrate its expertise in environmental management techniques, aiming for a balance between development and ecological preservation.
