The weeks old ceasefire in Gaza is under threat after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered the military to carry out intense strikes on the Gaza Strip, after accusing Hamas of violating the US-brokered ceasefire.
Minutes later, Hamas said it would delay handing over the remains of another hostage under the terms of the truce deal over what it called Israel’s truce “violations”.
On Tuesday, local time, Mr Netanyahu instructed the military to “carry out immediate and powerful strikes in the Gaza Strip”.
Shortly after Mr Netanyahi’s announcement a wave of strikes was reported on Gaza City.
The Israeli PM’s government is propped up by right wing nationalists who do not want the conflict to end without Hamas’ complete destruction and have mused about Israel annexing the strip.
Hamas has accused Israel of “fabricating a pretence” to seize more land in Gaza.
Israeli publci broadcaster Kan has reporetd that Israel wants to move expand the area of Gaza under its control and is currently talkibg to the US about doing so. This is contrast to the ceasefire plan which has seen Israeli troops move away from major populated areas while remining within the strip itself.
The Palestinian militant group had earlier said it would hand over another hostage body, scheduled on Tuesday, amid mounting Israeli pressure after Hamas returned only the partial remains of a previously recovered captive.
“We will postpone the handover that was scheduled for today due to the occupation’s violations,” Hamas’s armed wing said in a statement, adding that any Israeli “escalation will hinder the search, excavation, and recovery of the bodies”.
Hamas handed over late on Monday what it said was the 16th of 28 hostage bodies it had agreed to return under the ceasefire deal, which came into effect on October 10.
But Israeli forensic examination determined Hamas had in fact handed over partial remains of a hostage whose body had already been brought back to Israel around two years ago, according to Mr Netanyahu’s office.
In returning only the partial remains of an already returned captive, Mr Netanyahu’s office and a campaign group representing hostage families accused Hamas of breaching the ceasefire.
Mr Netanyahu’s office decried a “clear violation of the agreement” after identification procedures revealed the latest remains belonged “to the fallen hostage Ofir Tzarfati, who had been returned from the Gaza Strip in a military operation about two years ago”.
Netanyahu’s latest instructions came after he held security consultations earlier in the day.
Israeli government spokeswoman, Shosh Bedrosian, later told journalists that “in terms of consequences for Hamas nothing is off the table right now, but all of this is in full co-ordination with the United States, with (US) President (Donald) Trump and his team.” Mr Bedrosian also accused Hamas of staging the discovery of Mr Tzarfati’s remains. “I can confirm to you today that Hamas dug a hole in the ground yesterday, placed the partial remains of Ofir inside of it, covered it back up with dirt, and handed it over to the Red Cross,” she said.
The Hostages and Missing Families Forum urged the government to take action. “In light of Hamas’s severe breach of the agreement last night … the Israeli government cannot and must not ignore this, and must act decisively against these violations,” the forum said, accusing Hamas of knowing the location of the missing hostages.
‘Break its legs’
Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem rejected claims the group knows where the remaining bodies are, arguing that Israel’s bombardment during the two-year conflict had left locations unrecognisable.
“The movement is determined to hand over the bodies of the Israeli captives as soon as possible once they are located,” he told AFP.
Hamas has already returned all 20 living hostages as agreed in the ceasefire deal.
Hamas also accused Israel of ceasefire violations, with the territory’s health ministry saying that at least 94 people had been killed in Israeli fire since the truce began.
On the ground in Gaza, 60-year-old Abdul-Hayy al-Hajj Ahmed told AFP he was afraid the war would start again because of the mounting pressure on Hamas.
“Now they accuse Hamas of stalling, and that is a pretext for renewed escalation and war,” he said.
“We want to rest. I believe the war will come back.” Israel’s far-right national security minister accused Hamas of stalling the release of the remaining bodies.
“It is time to break its legs once and for all,” Itamar Ben Gvir wrote on X.
Third set of remains
During their October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, Hamas militants took 251 people hostage, most of whom had been released, rescued or recovered before this month’s ceasefire.
The attack itself resulted in the deaths of 1,221 people on the Israeli side, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Israel’s subsequent assault on Gaza killed at least 68,531 people, according to figures from the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry that the UN considers reliable.
Despite the ceasefire, the toll has continued to climb as more bodies are found under the rubble.
Ofir Tzarfati was at the Nova music festival on October 7 when he was “abducted into captivity, where he was murdered”, the hostage forum said.
It added that this was the third time remains belonging to him had been returned, after his body was recovered at the end of 2023, and additional remains were returned in March 2024.
“This is the third time we have been forced to open Ofir’s grave and rebury our son,” Tzarfati’s family were quoted as saying in the statement from the forum.
“The circle supposedly ‘closed’ back in December 2023, but it never truly closes.”
