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Inside Truck Accident Investigations

When a commercial truck is in a wreck, insurance companies don’t just take your word for what happened. They launch their own investigation, often within hours of the accident. Their goal isn’t finding the truth. It’s protecting their bottom line. If you understand how insurers investigate these claims, you’ve got a better shot at fair compensation. Let me walk you through what actually happens.

The Investigation Starts Immediately

Most trucking companies have protocols requiring drivers to report accidents right away. The insurance carrier often dispatches an investigator to the scene before the wreckage even gets cleared. They’re documenting everything. Photos with their own cameras. Skid mark measurements. Witness interviews before memories get fuzzy. Evidence disappears fast. Tire tracks wash away in the rain. Witnesses move on with their lives. Wait too long to start building your case, and it becomes nearly impossible to counter whatever story the insurer’s putting together.

What Investigators Look For

Insurance adjusters examine multiple factors when they’re evaluating truck accident claims:

  • Driver logs and hours of service records
  • Maintenance and inspection reports for the vehicle
  • Black box data showing speed, braking, all of that
  • Drug and alcohol test results
  • What the weather and road conditions were like
  • Cell phone records to check for distracted driving
  • Employment history and training for the truck driver

They’re searching for anything that shifts blame away from their insured driver. If you shared even partial fault, they’ll find it. And they absolutely will use it to reduce their payout.

Medical Records And Surveillance

The investigation doesn’t stop at the accident scene. Insurance companies will dig into your medical history, looking for pre-existing conditions they can blame for your injuries. They’ll request years of medical records, hoping to find something that undermines your claim.

Some insurers hire private investigators to follow claimants around. They’re after social media posts or surveillance footage showing you doing activities that contradict your injury claims.

That innocent photo of you standing at a family gathering? They’ll use it to argue you’re not really hurt.

Recorded Statements And Social Media

Adjusters often call soon after the accident, asking for a recorded statement. They’ll frame it as routine paperwork. It’s a trap. They’re fishing for inconsistencies or admissions they can use against you later. Your social media accounts become evidence, too. Investigators scroll through Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, looking for posts that help their case. Anything you share publicly can end up in their file.

How Accident Reconstruction Works

For serious crashes, insurance companies bring in accident reconstruction specialists. These professionals use physics, engineering principles, and computer modeling to recreate what happened. They’ll analyze vehicle damage patterns, calculate speeds, and determine points of impact. Their reconstructions often favor the insurance company’s position. That’s why having your own investigation conducted by a Raleigh Truck Accident Lawyer helps level the playing field.

Fighting Back Against Insurance Tactics

You need representation that knows how insurers operate and can build a case strong enough to withstand their scrutiny. Burton Law Firm works with investigators, medical professionals, and reconstruction specialists who can counter the insurance company’s narrative with solid evidence. The insurance company’s investigation started the moment the accident happened. Yours should too. Contact us today.

 

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